Zambian govt assesses gold mining potential in Eastern Province

Government has launched an assessment into the viability of commercial gold mining in parts of Eastern Province as it seeks to establish whether mineral resources can be developed while safeguarding environmental conservation.

Ministry of Mines and Minerals Development Permanent Secretary, Hapenga Kabeta, said the exercise would determine the extent of gold deposits, particularly in Lusangazi District, and assess the environmental and wildlife conditions in areas where mining activities are reportedly taking place within a national park.

Kabeta said the findings would guide Government’s decision on whether commercial mining could be introduced in the area as part of efforts to diversify the provincial economy, create jobs and stimulate local development.

He was speaking during a courtesy call on Eastern Province Permanent Secretary, Paul Tholea, in Chipata on Friday.

Kabeta said the assessment would also establish whether the area still supported significant wildlife populations, adding that any future mining activities would have to be guided by scientific evidence and responsible environmental management.

“Should the findings indicate limited wildlife presence, Government will engage relevant institutions, including the Forestry Department and other stakeholders, on possible rehabilitation measures to support responsible mining operations,” he said.

He cited Kalumbila Mine in North-Western Province as an example of how mining and conservation can coexist, noting that the operation was established within a Game Management Area where mineral production continued alongside wildlife protection efforts.

Kabeta said a similar approach could be considered for the Eastern Province area if supported by comprehensive assessments, consultations and appropriate policy decisions.

He, however, stressed that government had not yet approved commercial mining in the area, saying further studies and consultations with local authorities, traditional leaders and other stakeholders would be conducted before any decision is made.

Meanwhile, Tholea called for mining activities in the province to be properly planned and regulated to avoid damage to public infrastructure.

His comments follow reports of illegal mining activities in the Mazimoyo area, where some operations are allegedly taking place beneath a bridge and near the main road.

Tholea warned that unregulated mining could undermine critical infrastructure and create safety risks for communities.

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