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The Human Rights Commission has condemned the involvement of children in divisive political rhetoric following the circulation of two videos on social media targeting President-elect Hakainde Hichilema.
According to the Commission, one video shows an identifiable child using insulting and derogatory language against President Hichilema and a separate video shows three adult women using similar language against the President in the presence of children.
In a statement issued in Lusaka on Thursday, Commission Chairperson Dr. Pamela Sambo said the incidents raise serious concerns about the protection of children’s rights, freedom of expression, and the standards of public political discourse in Zambia.
Sambo acknowledged that freedom of expression remained central to democracy, but warned that it should not be used to demean individuals or to involve children in adult political disputes.
“A democracy cannot function well where robust debate is overridden by language which attacks the dignity of the person,” she stated.
Sambo expressed concern over the role of adults heard in the video with the child, saying they encouraged the child to continue using derogatory language instead of providing guidance on respectful communication.
She stated that children should not be exploited, manipulated or drawn into political disputes or adult political battles.
Sambo urged members of the public to stop circulating the videos and to refrain from disclosing the identity of the child involved, citing risks of stigma, psychological harm and a permanent digital record.
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“Public discussion of the incident should, therefore, prioritise the protection, welfare and best interests of the child rather than condemnation or punishment of the child,” she said.
Sambo referenced the Children’s Code Act, No. 12 of 2022, which required that the best interests of the child be a primary consideration and protects children from maltreatment and exploitation.
She emphasized that any interventions should focus on the child’s protection, welfare and rehabilitation while avoiding further exposure, stigmatisation or trauma.
Sambo called on the Department of Child Development and Social Welfare under the Ministry of Community Development and Social Services, together with other relevant authorities, to take child-sensitive measures to safeguard the child who appeared in the video.
She also appealed to parents, guardians, political actors, media and social media users to shield children from political exploitation and to promote respectful public debate.
“Political differences should be addressed without compromising children’s rights or undermining the dignity and rights of others,” Sambo said.
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