Power and Politics

Chief Justice Malila calls for integration of alternative dispute resolution in criminal justice to speed up reforms

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Chief Justice Mumba Malila has called for the integration of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms in criminal cases, describing it as a vital evolution for Zambia’s justice system that should no longer be delayed.

Speaking at the launch of a four-day capacity-building programme for justice sector stakeholders in Lusaka, Justice Malila said embracing ADR—particularly in plea bargaining and commercial mediation—could significantly reduce case backlogs and improve the efficiency of justice delivery.

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The training, held in collaboration with Pepperdine University, is part of the Judiciary’s broader efforts to institutionalize ADR in both criminal and civil proceedings.

This year’s programme was themed: “Exploring and Employing Alternative Dispute Resolution Mechanisms in Criminal Cases as a Tool to Counter Delays in the Delivery of Justice.”

“This marks a pivotal moment,” Justice Malila said.

He said: “We have moved beyond concept and conversation. This training represents the first concrete step towards action and implementation.”

He emphasized the need for a cultural shift among legal practitioners, prosecutors, law enforcement, and the public in order to fully integrate ADR into Zambia’s criminal justice system.

“For too long, the resolution of matters outside the trial process has been confined to civil matters. Yet, experiences from other jurisdictions show that well-structured and ethical plea negotiations can improve efficiency, ensure proportionality, and foster reconciliation without compromising justice,” he said.

Justice Malila highlighted Uganda as a regional example of successful ADR adoption in criminal matters and urged Zambian stakeholders to lead similar reforms.

He also praised Pepperdine University for its continued collaboration, calling the institution a dedicated partner in advancing justice reforms in Zambia.

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